
Oliver represented a mystery for primatologists from the day he arrived in
the U.S., one of four chimps in a shipment from the then Belgian Congo
acquired by animal trainers Frank and Janet Burger. Oliver walked on two feet
and had a smaller head than his compatriots, giving him an uncanny human
aspect. And when puberty kicked in, he displayed a distinct preference for
human females over chimpanzee ones.
The chimp danced with Gene Kelly and appeared at Radio City Music Hall as
well as on the Ed Sullivan Show. Head shaved to emphasize his human
appearance, Oliver went on the circus circuit as "Baby Bigfoot," his most
famous stage name. He enjoyed television and could mix his own nightcap,
consisting of a shot of scotch and Seven-Up.
Neither quite chimp nor human, Oliver had a series of handlers before being
passed along to the Buckshire Corp., a Pennsylvania research center.
Speculations about his genetic make-up have ranged from that of a merely
mutant chimp to a primate-human hybrid. Earlier unconfirmed press accounts
claimed that Oliver had 47 chromosomes, one less than a chimpanzee, one more
than a human. (Humans and chimps share 99 percent of their bio-chemical
heritage.) The speculation is expected to end later this year when scientists
at the University of Chicago finally receive a blood sample for analysis.
Anti-Matter wants to know: If Oliver turns out to be half-human, will he be
elgible for Social Security?
After a 25-year career as a curiousity--the first 18 in showbiz and freak
shows, the last seven in a research lab--the chimpanzee known as Oliver has
finally found a well-deserved rest at a retirement home, Primarily Primates,
near Boerne, Texas.